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Londra Gazete, 10 March 2022                                 LondraGazete.com/English                                                                 9






                                                                      ‘ Vaping devices could raise risk


                                                                                       of high blood sugar’




                                                                         E-CIGARETTES  could raise
                                                                      the risk of high blood sugar le-
                                                                      vels, putting users on the brink
                                                                      of diabetes, scientists warn.
                                                                        People who puff on vaping de-
                                                                      vices are 22 per cent more likely
                                                                      to have high blood sugar – known
                                                                      as  prediabetes  –  compared  with
         NHS scraps extended flu                                      those who have never used them.
                                                                        Traditional cigarettes make
                                                                      smokers 40 per  cent more likely
                   jabs for millions                                  to develop type 2 diabetes.
                                                                        But it seems e-cigarettes might
                                                                      have an effect on blood sugar le-
          THE  NHS will no longer offer free   Frontline health workers are also   vels, too.
         flu vaccines to people aged between  recommended to get the jab.  Scientists want public health
         50 and 64 years old or secondary   All children aged between two and   campaigns to discourage people
         school children in England.   10 will get the flu vaccine, but sec-  from using the devices.  Their results, published in the  not the case. It is time to ramp up
          In guidance published on 2 March,   ondary school children in years 7 to   A US team from Johns Hopkins  American Journal of Preventive  public  health  efforts  to  promote
         the NHS said that the flu jab pro-  11 have now been excluded.  Bloomberg School of Public He-  Medicine, revealed that not only  the cessation of e-cigarettes.’
         gramme will return to “pre-pandem-  The changes are expected to affect   alth in Maryland analysed data  were current e-cigarette users 22   Some 3.6million people used
         ic recommendations”, meaning only   around 10 million people aged over   from 600,000 people in America.   per cent more likely to have predi-  e-cigarettes in the UK last year.
         those who are clinically “at risk”, or   50 and 4 million secondary school   They looked for links between  abetes compared with those who  The NHS plans to prescribe them
         in certain eligible categories, will get   children.         e-cigarette use and prediabetes –  those who had never used them,  to help people quit smoking.
         the vaccine.                    The guidance said: “Seasonal flu   a serious health condition in whi-  but former users still had a 12   The possible link between them
          It comes after the vaccine pro-                             ch  blood  sugar  levels  are higher  per cent higher risk. Lead author  and prediabetes is not understo-
         gramme was expanded to offer a re-  vaccination remains an important   than normal but not high enough  Dr  Shyam  Biswal  said:  ‘We  were  od, but nicotine which is in nor-
         cord 35 million people the jab during   public health intervention and a key   to be diagnosed as type 2 diabe-  surprised. E-cigarettes are tou-  mal cigarettes and e-cigarettes –
         the pandemic.                 priority for 2022/23 to reduce mor-  tes.                     ted as a safer alternative, which is  is known to raise blood sugar.
          Those still eligible for the jab in-  bidity, mortality and hospitalisation
         clude carers, pregnant women, those   associated with flu at a time when
         in long-stay residential care homes,  the NHS and social care will be man-  `
         close contacts of immunocompro-  aging winter pressures, potentially
         mised people, and those aged 65  including further outbreaks of Cov-  Hospital downgrade alert level
         years and over.               id-19.”
                                                                                                for Lassa fever
                Breast cancer screening

          uptake at its lowest in history                                 major incidents which were  denbrooke's and the Luton and  the Luton and Dunstable Uni-
                                                                           TWO  hospitals have ended  of staff affected at both Ad-
                                                                                                                                   cise has also concluded now for
                                                                          declared after cases of Lassa fe-  Dunstable was in the hundre-  versity Hospital."
          BREAST cancer screening up-  Midlands and the southeast.        ver were found.             ds.                            In a statement Addenbroo-
         take fell to its lowest point ever   The number of women who had   Three cases of the illness   Some operations were forced  ke's said the trust had "stood
         during the pandemic, as the num-  cancer detected through screening   were  found  at  the  Luton  and  to be cancelled as a result of  down from the major incident
         bers of women seen dropped by  decreased by almost 40 per cent,   Dunstable Hospital last month,  the isolation.          for high consequence infecti-
         more than one third. Just 1.19  although rates when calculated per   and included a newborn baby   A spokeswoman for the Luton  ous disease (HCID) at 09:00
         million women aged 45 and over  1,000 women were up by 8.4 per   who later died.             and Dunstable Hospital said: "I  this morning (Friday). Howe-
         were screened for breast cancer  cent.  The news comes  after NHS   Patients sent to Addenbroo-  can confirm the isolation peri-  ver, we remain in critical inci-
         in 2020-21, while the numbers of  figures revealed that half of pa-  ke's Hospital for treatment led  od for the contact tracing exer-  dent due to capacity," it added.
         women who actually took up their  tients in October waited more than   to staff having to isolate.
         invitation for screening dropped  two  weeks  following  an  urgent   Addenbrooke's said while
         to 61 per cent. Analysis by Breast  breast cancer referral.      major incident status has been
         Cancer Now, of the new NHS fig-  According to analysis from the   removed the trust remains in
         ures published on Thursday, found  Labour Party in January, breast   critical incident status.
         that uptake during the first year of  cancer patients faced the longest   The Lassa fever cases were
         the pandemic was the lowest it had  waits when compared to all other   found in members of the same
         been  since  records  began.  Figures  cancer referrals. Professor Stephen   family.
         also showed a regional variation in  Powis, NHS medical director, said:   That family had returned
         uptake, with 54 per cent of women  “The pandemic inevitably had an   from travel in west Africa whe-
         in London taking up an invitation  impact  on  some  routine  services   re the disease is said to be per-
         compared to 65 per cent in the east  and we know that fewer people   sistent.
                                       came forward for cancer checks.     Staff who might have been in
                                         “The NHS is now inviting more    contact with the virus had to
                                       people than ever to be screened,   self-isolate for a fortnight with
                                       while investing a further £70 mil-  no patient contact for 21 days,
                                       lion to support screening services,   according to an email sent to
                                       which we know saves thousands of   staff.
                                       lives, so it remains vital that wom-  It is understood the number
                                       en come forward when they receive
                                       their invitation to do so.”
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