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Londra Gazete, 24 November 2022                              LondraGazete.com/English                                                                 9






                                                                       Fruit and veg prescribed to low-


                                                                            income families in NHS trial



                                                                        FRUIT and vegetables are being
                                                                      prescribed to low-income families
                                                                      in a pilot scheme targeting health
                                                                      inequalities and poverty-related
                                                                      hunger for those hit hardest by
                                                                      the cost of living crisis.
                                                                        Vouchers for fresh produce are
                                                                      being distributed to around 120
                                                                      people in some of London's most
                                                                      deprived areas, on assessment of
                                                                      the risk to their health from being
                                                                      forced to cut back on spending at
          Over a billion people risk of                               the green grocer’s.
                                                                        Recipients will be given a week-
         going deaf from listening to                                 ly sum of up to £8 with an additi-
                                                                      onal £2 per family member over
                 headphones too loud                                  12 months as part of an initiative   prices have pushed charities and  kes sense that people will priori-
                                                                      by local charities and NHS pro-
                                                                      viders in the boroughs of Tower   the health service to devise ways  tise being full rather than being
          MORE than 1 billion young people   hers estimate that the global number   Hamlets and Lambeth.  to  protect  the most  vulnerable  healthy, but this only stores up
         are at risk of hearing loss due to the   of teens and young adults who could   The Alexandra Rose Charity,   from the adverse affects of shrin-  problems for the future.
         widespread use of headphones as   potentially be at risk of hearing loss   which strives to improve access   king budgets.   “Diet-related ill health is cos-
         well as ultra loud live music venues,   as a result ranges from 670million   to healthy food across Britain, is   “Fruit and veg on prescription  ting the NHS billions every year,
         scientists warn. An international   to 1.35billion. The report concluded:   running the £250,000 scheme in   is an idea [for which the] time has  but more importantly, it is limi-
         team of academics made the estima-  'There is an urgent need for govern-  tandem with the Bromley by Bow
         te after reviewing more than 30 stu-  ments, industry, and civil society to   Centre in Tower Hamlets, one   come,” said Jonathan Pauling,  ting the life chances of people on
         dies in 20 countries involving nearly   prioritize global hearing loss preven-  of the earliest pioneers of social   chief executive at Alexandra Rose  low incomes. We hope that the
         20,000 people aged 12 to 34.   tion by promoting safe listening pra-  prescribing, and by The Beacon  Charity.             fruit and veg on prescription pro-
          They concluded that between a   ctices.' Over-stimulating tiny hairs   Project in Lambeth.   “When calories from unhealt-  ject will make a healthy diet ea-
         quarter and half of people regularly   in the ears by listening to loud music   The devastating impact of ri-  hy food are three times cheaper  sier to access for people who are
         listen to devices and go to concerts   can cause permanent damage.   sing households  bills  and  food  than healthy alternatives, it ma-  struggling.”
         where music is played at unsafe le-  In each ear, the inner ear structure
         vels. Volume under 80 decibels is   called the cochlea – which receives
         considered safe for adults while 75   sound in the form of vibrations –
         decibels has been deemed safe for   has 15,000 hairs. These tiny, sensory   ‘15 minutes of exercise a week lowers the risk of
         children.  Hearing experts say that   hair cells are crucial to helping us de-  death among breast cancer survivors by up to 60%’
         volume over 85 decibels is likely to   tect sound waves – but are very fra-
         cause hearing damage. Yet up to half   gile. The hair cells do not regenerate,
         of people were regularly listening to   so damage to them is permanent —   EVEN a little bit of regular  or the study’s end in April this  deemed insufficiently active.
         volume as high as 1112 decibels.   a common cause among people with   exercise could lower the risk of  year.                But the study, which was pub-
          Based on the analysis, the researc-  some types of hearing loss.  death among survivors of breast   The activity questionnaire lo-  lished in JAMA Network Open,
                                                                      cancer by 60 per cent, new rese-  oked  at  exercise  of  at  least  15  found that a 60 per cent decre-
                                                                      arch shows. The study, by scien-  minutes duration over a typical  ased risk of death was similar
         ‘Good cholesterol may not                                    tists in California, looked at 315  week.                     among active and moderately ac-
                                                                      postmenopausal breast cancer
                                                                                                       Participants, whose average  tive groups.
              be good for everyone’                                   survivors who had received their  age was 71, were put into three   The researchers are now urging
                                                                      initial diagnosis at least two years  groups based on the amount of  for exercise to be incorporated
                                                                      before.
                                                                                                     exercise they did — active, mo-
                                                                        Researchers conducted baseli-  derately active or insufficiently   into care plans given that ‘even
                                                                                                                                    moderate activity may be vital for
          “GOOD” cholesterol may not    & Science University, in a statement.
         be as effective in uniformly predic-  In the new study, researchers re-  ne interviews between 2013 and  active.  People who did less than   extending survival’.
                                                                      2015, and participants were fol-
                                                                                                     15 minutes of continuous exerci-
         ting the risk of heart disease across   viewed data from 23,901 US adults   lowed up until either their death  se over a seven-day period were   Breast cancer is one of the most
         adults from different racial and et-  who participated in the Reasons for                                                  common cancers in the world.
         hnic backgrounds, according to a   Geographic and Racial Differences                                                       Each year in the UK there are
         new study. The research, published   in  Stroke  Study  (REGARDS).  From                                                   more than 55,000 new cases are
         on Monday in the Journal of the   the data, scientists could assess how                                                    diagnosed with the disease clai-
         American College of Cardiology, su-  cholesterol levels from Black and                                                     ming 11,500 lives.  The authors
         ggests lower levels of high density   white middle-aged adults without                                                     of the most recent study, from
         lipoproteins or HDL cholesterol – of-  heart disease who lived throughout                                                  the Kaiser Permanente Southern
         ten called “good” cholesterol – were   the US overlapped with future car-                                                  California, said: ‘The protective
         associated with increased risks for   diovascular events. Higher than                                                      effect of physical activity on risk
         heart attacks in white but not black   optimal  amounts  of  “good”  choles-                                               of developing breast cancer is
         adults. The study found that higher   terol may not provide cardiovascu-                                                   known.
         levels were not protective for either   lar benefits for either group as well,                                               ‘However, its effect after breast
         racial group. Earlier studies shaping   the study noted. Researchers call for                                              cancer diagnosis remains cont-
         perceptions about “good” cholesterol   future research with diverse popula-                                                roversial. It has been suggested
         levels and heart health were condu-  tions to explore these connections.                                                   both moderate and strenuous
         cted in the 1970s through research   “When it comes to risk factors for                                                    exercise have comparable bene-
         with a majority of white adult study   heart disease, they cannot be limited                                               fits. ‘But survival outcomes have
         participants, said scientists, inclu-  to one race or ethnicity. They need to                                              been studied rarely among pa-
         ding those from the Oregon Health   apply to everyone,” Dr Pamir said.                                                     tients with cancer...”
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