Page 24 - Ramadan 2022
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24                                                                                                                                   LG RAMADAN 2022






         Ramadan Mubarak and Ramadan Kareem




                                                                                                              HIS  year’s Ramadan   also given names in Arabic, which
                                                                                                              is here, with Muslims   carry the same meanings as bestowed
                                                                                                              around the world observ-  in the Ramadan greetings.
                                                                                                      Ting the month-long fast.
                                                                                                     The more common of the greetings     WHAT İS RAMADAN?
                                                                                                     during the holy month is “Ramadan   Fasting during Ramadan is one
                                                                                                     Mubarak”, which translates from the   of the five pillars of Islam – the
                                                                                                     Arabic word meaning “blessed” – the   fundamental rules all Muslims
                                                                                                     phrase therefore means “Blessed   follow – along with the Shahadah
                                                                                                     Ramadan”, often used in the same   (declaration of faith), Salat (prayer),
                                                                                                     way as wishing somebody a “Happy   Zakat (charity) and the Hajj pilgrim-
                                                                                                     Ramadan”.                      age. It is when Muslims are required
                                                                                                       “Ramadan Kareem” is less com-  to spend 30 days observing the fast
                                                                                                     monly used, but translates as “Gen-  during daylight hours, as a means of
                                                                                                     erous Ramadan” – while the phrase   celebrating and reflecting on their
                                                                                                     can be used as a greeting in a similar   faith. Ramadan is based on the cycle
                                                                                                     way to “Ramadan Mubarak”, it can   of the moon, meaning that the dates
                                                                                                     also describe Ramadan in another   are different from year to year, and
                                                                                                     context. There is some debate around   cannot be predicted precisely.
                                                                                                     whether using “Ramadan Kareem” is   During Ramadan there is an
                                                                                                     appropriate, given that the expecta-  increased offering of the Salat, with
                                                                                                     tion of generosity can be considered   Muslims giving thanks to Allah and
                                                                                                     against the principles of fasting and   reflecting on their lives.
                                                                                                     prayer central to observing the holy   Beyond fasting, Muslims are also
                                                                                                     month.                         encouraged to read the Quran, with
                                                                                                       However, others argue that the   the holy text recited at the Tarawih,
                                                                                                     greeting can appropriately refer to   special nightly prayers held through-
                                                                                                     the generosity of acts towards others.   out the month. Ramadan literally
                                                                                                     Khaled Boudemagh, described by   means “scorching heat” in Arabic, and
                                                                                                     Gulf News as a Dubai-based language   marks the month when the Quran is
                                                                                                     expert, said: “Ramadan is a month of   said to have been revealed to Prophet
                                                                                                     generosity, therefore wish Kareem.”   Muhammad by God via the archangel
                                                                                                     Both “Mubarak” and “Kareem” are   Gabriel in 610 AD.



                  AKAT (Zakaat,         wealth.
                  Zakah) is a fun-       2. Increases closeness to    Importance of Zakat
                  damental pillar of    Allah and Imaan.
          ZIslam that each               Acts of worship are means of
         Muslim is obliged to fulfil    closeness to Allah (SWT), and
         in their lifetime if they are   Allah says in the Qur’an:    needy and the poor” [Qur’an    across the world do not have   who go without the basic ne-
         eligible. Along with the other   “And My servant does not    70:24-25] 5. It relieves suffer-  sufficient means to live a life   cessities each day.
         sacred pillars, Shahadah (dec-  draw near to Me with anything   ing and bolsters the Muslim   free of suffering. By donating,   Zakat is transformative and
         laration of oneness of God),   more beloved to Me than the   community. So many of our      you are helping to alleviate   powerful and impacts the lives
         Salah (prayer), Sawm (fasting),   religious duties I have obligat-  Muslim brothers and sisters   the immense struggle of those   of many who are in need.
         and Hajj (pilgrimage), it is an   ed upon him.” (Sahih Bukhari)
         important duty to incorporate   3. Zakat purifies wealth.
         into the purpose of the every-  Charity, obligatory or vol-
         day life of a Muslim. However,   untary is a highly regarded
         Zakat (Zakah) is also a rev-   deed in Islam and is said to
         olutionary concept with the    purify whatever remains of the
         potential to ease the suffering   wealth of a Muslim.
         of millions around the world.   “Whoever pays the Zakat on
          Here are 5 more reasons why   his wealth will have its evil
         Zakat (Zakah) is important:    removed from him” (Ibn Khu-
          1. Fulfilment of the five     zaimah and at-Tabarani)
         pillars.                        4. It ensures the re-distribu-
          An integral part of being a   tion of wealth.
         Muslim is fulfilling the five   Allah says that those in need
         pillars of Islam as ordained   have a right over those with
         by Allah. Each of these pillars   wealth. Zakat is one way of
         have their own unique wis-     ensuring that those rights are
         dom and power in the world.    fulfilled. Muslims are remind-
         Zakat is special for countless   ed of a dear sense of broth-
         reasons. These reasons in-     erhood and humanity, and
         clude the shared responsibility   importantly also reminded to
         humanity has towards each      share their wealth with their
         other through Zakat, and the   brethren.
         important lessons it teaches    “Those in whose wealth there
         us about our relationship with   is a recognised right for the
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